ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﺔ (ing-) ﻟﻼ‌ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﺍﻻ‌ﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳة ) The Spelling of verbs English in -ing The sun is shining The woman is sitting on a chair by the beach She is typing on her laptop ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻻ‌ﻭﻟﻰ: ﺍﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻻ‌ﺧﻴﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻋﻠﺔ ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ing- ﻭﻧﺤﺬﻑ (e). ﺍﻣﺜﻠﺔ :- Consonant + e Drop the e, add - *ing* EX dance------>>dancing come------->> coming ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ : ﺍﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻳﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻳﻠﻴﺔ ﺣﺮﻑ ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﻧﺪﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻻ‌ﺧﻴﺮ ﻭﻧﻀﻴﻒ ing- . One vowel + consonant Double the consonant, add -ing EX: sit*ting* ﻣﻼ‌ﺣﻈﺔ: ﺍﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺑﺄﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ing- ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ ﻭﻫﻲ: (w,x,y) Exception : verbs that end in w,x,y EX: show---->showing fix----->fixing say---->saying ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ : ﺍﺫﺍ ﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻻ‌ﺧﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﻋﻠﺔ ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ing- ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﺮ . Two vowels + one consonant Do not double the consonant. add -ing Ex: eat----->eating sleep---->sleeping ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺍﻻ‌ﺧﻴﺮﺓ: ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺍﻻ‌ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺬﻛﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ﻧﻀﻴﻒ ing- ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻱ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ. All other verbs Add -ing Ex: talk-----> talking read----->reading *ﻣـــــــــــــــﻼ‌ﺣﻈﺔ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ :-* ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻻ‌ﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ (Vowels)>>>> a , e ,i ,o ,u ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻭﻑ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺔ ﺍﻻ‌ﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ (Consonants) b ,c ,d ,f ,g ,h ,j ,k ,l ,m ,n ,p ,q ,r ,s ,t ,v ,w ,x ,y , z

قاعدة. ing